رضایت زناشویی و راهبردهای مقابله‌ای در زنان بارور و نابارور شهر اهواز

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دکتری تخصصی روان‌شناسی، استاد گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایران.

2 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایران.

3 دکتری مشاوره، دانشیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، ایران.

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی و مقایسه متغیرهای رضایت زناشویی و راهبردهای مقابله‌ای در زنان بارور و نابارور شهر اهواز صورت گرفت. طرح پژوهش، توصیفی از نوع علی-مقایسه‌ای بود. 100 زن نابارور از مرکز ناباروری جهاد دانشگاهی و 100 زن بارور از دفاتر مامایی و پزشکان متخصص زنان و زایمان شهر اهواز به روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند-داوطلبانه و بر اساس ملاک‌های ورود و خروج انتخاب شدند و به مقیاس رضایت زناشویی (MSS) و سیاهۀ مقابله با شرایط پراسترس-فرم کوتاه (CISS-21) پاسخ دادند. داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون t-test و نرم‌افزار آماری SPSS-22 تحلیل شدند. یافته‌ها نشان داد که بین زنان بارور و نابارور در متغیرهای رضایت زناشویی و سبک مقابله‌ای مسأله-مدار تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد، و نه در سبک‌های هیجان مدار و اجتناب‌مدار. بنابراین ناباروری رضایت زناشویی را کاهش می‌دهد و زنان نابارور به دنبال حل مشکل خود هستند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Marital satisfaction, and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women of Ahvaz

نویسندگان [English]

  • Gholamreza Rajabi 1
  • Maryam Karimi 2
  • Abas Amanelahi 3
3 Member
چکیده [English]

The current study to aim of was conducted to investigate and comparison marital satisfaction, and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women of Ahvaz. The research design was descriptive of type causal-comparative. 100 infertile women of Jehad Danesgahy infertility center and 100 fertile women of Midwifery offices, and Gynecologists Ahvaz city were selected using purposive-voluntary sampling method and according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, and to responded Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS), and the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS). The data were analyzed using t-test statistical method and SPSS-22 statistical software. The findings showed that there are significant differences between fertile and infertile women in marital satisfaction, and problem-based coping strategy variables (p < 0.001), and not in emotion- based and avoidance-based coping strategies.Therefore, infertility reduces marital satisfaction, and infertile women seek to resolve their problem

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Marital satisfaction
  • Coping Strategies
  • infertility
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