بررسی مؤلفه‌های معنوی در معلولین با تجربه رشد پس از آسیب

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد مشاوره توانبخشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی

2 استادیار گروه مشاوره، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی

3 استادیار گروه مشاوره دانشکده روانشاسی و علوم تربیتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی مؤلفه‌های معنوی در معلولین با تجربه رشد پس از آسیب بود. روش پژوهش کیفی و با استفاده از تحلیل محتوای کیفی انجام گرفت. مشارکت‌کنندگان معلولین ناشی از تصادف خودرویی بودند. شرکت‌کنندگان ابتدا توسط پرسش‌نامه رشد پس از آسیب (Tedeschi & Calhoun) ارزیابی شدند و سپس مورد مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته قرار گرفتند. داده‌ها با استفاده از کدگذاری باز و محوری منجر به 83 کد باز و 22 کد محوری شد. (اعتقاد به هدفمندی خلقت، امیدبخشی آخرت و اعتقاد به وجود حکمت الهی). این پژوهش درکی تازه از ابعاد رشد معنوی در افراد رشد یافته پس از آسیب در بافت فرهنگی و دینی ایرانی فراهم نمود. نتیجه این پژوهش نشان داد معلولیت در کنار محدودیت‌ها و مشکلاتی که برای فرد معلول ایجاد می‌کند، منجر به تغییرات و رشد معنوی در ابعاد مختلف می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The study of spiritual components in disabled people with experience of posttraumatic growth

نویسندگان [English]

  • zeinab shariati 1
  • ebrahim naeimi 2
  • Atousa Kalantar Hormozi 3
1 Master of Rehabilitation Consulting at Allameh Tabataba'i University
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Consultation, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Consultation, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran
چکیده [English]

Abstract
The aim of current study was to investigate the spiritual components in disabled people with experience of post traumatic growth. The qualitative research method was conducted and using content analysis. The participants were disabled due to car accidents. Participants were first revaluated by the with Tedeschi & Calhoun's (1996) The post-traumatic Growth Questionnaire and then semi-structured interview. Data using open and axial coding was converted to 83 open codes and 22 axial codes. This research is a new understanding of the dimensions of spiritual growth in developed people after the damage in Iranian cultural and religious context. The result of this research showed that disability with all the constraints and problems created for the disabled person but cause changes and spiritual growth in different dimensions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Spiritual components
  • posttraumatic growth
  • trauma
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