Abedi, H. (2010). Application of phenomenological research method in clinical sciences. Strategic Quarterly, 19(54), 207-224. (Persian)
AhmadGhazali, A., Omar, S., Ahmad, A., AbuSamah, A., Abdullah, H., Ramli, S., & Mohamed Shaffril, H. (2016). Potential personality traits that explain cyberbullying among youth in Malaysia. International Journal Of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 6(12), 741-749.
AliverdiNia, A., & Sohrabi, M. (2013). Social analysis of bullying among students (case study of secondary school in sari). Journal of Socio-Cultural Development Studies, 4(1), 9-39. (Persian)
Aslani, K., Hatefnia, K., & Shralinia, K. (2014). Testing the model of the relationship between violence against women on aggressive behavior in preschool children with mediating maternal mental health. Biannual Journal of Applied Counseling, 4(2), 99-110. (Persian)
Ayyoubi, e., Nazarzadeh, M., Bidel, Z., Bahrami, A., Tzvall, J., Rahimi, M., & Delpish, A. (2013). Outbreak of bullying, self-harm and related factors in high school boy students. Journal of Basic Principles of Mental Health, 15(1), 5-16. (Persian)
Calvete, E., Orue, I., Estévez, A., Villardón, L., & Padilla, P. (2010). Cyberbullying in adolescents: modalities and aggressors’ profile. Journal of Computers in Human Behavior, 26(5), 1128-1135.
Creswell, J. (2015). Qualitative Schedule and Research Design. Translated by: Hassan DanaeeFard, Hossein Kazemi. Tehran: Publishing, Safar. (Persian)
Espelage, D. L., Rao, M. A., & Craven, R. (2012). Theories of cyberbullying. Principles of cyberbullying research: Definitions, measures, and methodology. Publisher: Rutledge/Taylor & Francis Group, New York, NY, pp.49-67
Fathiazar, E., Golparvar, F., Mirnasab, M., & Vahedi, S. (2016). Phenomenological study of behavioral problems in high school students: Social-emotional and academic challenges. Biannual Journal of Applied Counseling, 6(2), 53-72. (Persian)
Franken, R. (1998). Human Motivation. Translated by: hossein shamsesfandabad, gholamreza mahmoudi, suzan emamipour. Publishing, Ney.(Persian)
Festl, R., & Quandt, T. (2016). The role of online communication in long-term cyberbullying involvement among girls and boys. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(9), 1931-45.
Karimian, K., Parsamehr, M., & Afshani, S. (2016). Sociological study of factors related to tendency to networks virtual social. Case study: among high school students in Shahrekord. Quarterly of New Media Studies. 3(10), 169-208. (Persian)
Lavasani, M., & Yousefiani, G. (2007). Frequency and causes of violent behaviors in lodestar secondary schools. Journal of Psychology and Educational Sciences, 38(2), 77-100. (Persian)
Mansoory Nejad, R., Behroozi,N., & Shehni-Yailagh, M. (2015). A surrey of causal relationship of parental bonding with bullying in school with mediating personality characteristics and student-teacher relationship quality: a proposed model. Biannual Journal of Applied Counseling, 5(1), 41-62. (Persian)
Memar, S., Alipour, S., & Khaksar, F. (2012). Virtual social networking and identity crisis (with an emphasis on the iranian identity crisis). Journal of Social Studies and Research in Iran, 1(4), 155-176. (Persian)
Mishna, F., Khoury-Kassabrib, M., Gadallaa, T., & Daciuka, J. (2012). Risk factors for involvement in cyber bullying: victims, bullies and bully-victims. Children and Youth Services Review, 34(1), 63–67.
Moor, P. J., Heuvelman, A., & Verleur, R. (2010). Flaming on YouTube. Computers In Human Behavior, 26, 1536–1546.
Notar ,C., Padgett, S., & Roden, J. (2013). Cyberbullying: a review of the literature. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 1(1), 1-9.
Opreaa, C., & Stan, Andree, A. (2012). Adolescent's perceptions of online communication. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 4089 – 4091.
Patton, M., Sung Hong, J., Ranney, M., Patel, S., Kelley, C., Eschmann, R., & Washington, T. (2014). Social media as a vector for youth violence: a review of the literature. Computers in Human Behavior, 35, 548-553.
Perry, M. (2015). Emotional and social effects of cyberbullying on adolescents. Doctoral dissertation, City University of Seattle.
Peter, I., & Petermann, F. (2018). Cyberbullying: a concept analysis of defining attributes and additional influencing factors. Computers in Human Behavior, 86, 350-366.
Rosner, L., Winter, S., & Kramer, N. (2016). Dangerous minds? Effects of uncivil online comments on aggressive cognitions, emotions, and behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 58, 461-470.
Shayegan, F., & Rahimi, M. (2016). Sociological study of the relationship between using virtual social networks and the tendency towards moral deviations (Case study of 15 to 29 year old youth in Tehran). Journal of Strategic Studies in Sports and Youth, 15(34), 169-193. (Persian).
Shiri, I., Valipour, M., & Mazaheri, M. (2013). Comparison of social skills and psychological problems in bullying, Victim and no involvement students. Journal of Psychological Development: Iranian Psychologists, 10(38), 201-210. (Persian).
Strabić, N., & Milaković, A. (2017). Cyberbullying among children and its comparison to traditional forms of peer violence. Journal of Criminology & Social Integration Journal, 24(2), 184-201.
Tanriculu, I., & Campbell, M. (2015). Correlates of traditional bullying and cyberbullying perpetration among australian students. Children and Youth Services Review, 55, 138-146.
Williams, M. (2013). A study of the effects of cyberbullying and offensive discourse among adolescents in cyberspace. A thesis of the requirements for the degree of master of social work .Paper 736.
Wong, N., & Mcbride, C. (2018). Fun over conscience: fun-seeking tendencies in cyberbullying perpetration. Computers In Human Behavior, 86, 319-329.
Zimmerman, A., & Ybarra, G. J. (2014). Online aggression: the influences of anonymity and social modeling. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 5(2), 181-193.
|
© 2019 by the authors. Licensee SCU, Ahvaz, Iran. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0 license) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
|