بررسی رابطه‌ی علّی سرمایه‌های تحولی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی با میانجی‌گری سرمایه روان‌شناختی در دانش‌آموزان دختر

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

2 دانشیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

3 استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر، با هدف بررسی مدل مفهومی رابطه‌ی علّی سرمایه‌های تحولی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی با میانجی‌گری سرمایه ‌روان‌شناختی در دانش‌آموزان مقطع دوم دوره متوسطه شهر اهواز در یک طرح هم‌بستگی انجام شد. 300 دانش‌آموز دختر به روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی چندمرحله‌ای از میان دانش‌آموزان پایه‌ی دوم دوره‌ی متوسطه شهر اهواز انتخاب شدند و به مقیاس‌های سرمایه‌های تحولی، سرمایه روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی پاسخ دادند. تحلیل داده‌ها به روش آماری الگویابی معادلات ساختاری (SEM) و با استفاده از نرم‌افزار آماری 2-SPSS و AMOS انجام شد. یافته‌ها نشان داد که پس از حذف دو مسیر مستقیم از سرمایه تحول بیرونی به سرمایه روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، مدل سرمایه تحولی بیرونی به بهزیستی روان‌شناختی از طریق سرمایه روان‌شناختی مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. بر این اساس با در نظر گرفتن نقش متغیرهایی چون سرمایه تحولی درونی و سرمایه روان‌شناختی، بهزیستی روان‌شناختی مدارس باید با فراهم آوردن جو‌ و زمینه‌ای مناسب نوجوانان را در افزایش سرمایه تحولی درونی و ارتقاء سطح سرمایه روان‌شناختی یاری نمایند و از این طریق سطح سلامت و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی دانش‌آموزان را ارتقاء دهند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating of a causal relationship of developmental assets and psychological well-being mediating psychological capital in high school female students

نویسندگان [English]

  • Nassim Eskandary 1
  • Gholamhossein Maktabi 2
  • Askar Atashafrouz 3
1 Master of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده [English]

 
This cament study aims was conducted to investigate a conceptual model the causal relationship between development capitals and psychological well-being mediating psychological capital high school female students Ahvaz city, and in correlational desighn. 300 female students were selected using multi-stage random sampling among second-grade high school demale students of Ahvaz city, and respond to answered among Developmental Capital, Psychological Capital, and Psychological Well-being to Scales. Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling (SEM) statistical method and by the SPSS-22, and AMOS software. The findings indicated that after removing direct paths of exernal developmental capital to psychological capital and psychological well–being, the model of internal developmental capital to psychological well–being was confirmed mediating psychological capital. Accordingly, considering the role of variables such as internal developmental capital and psychological capital in psychological well-being, schools should help adolescents increase internal tdevelopmental capital and improve their psychological capital by providing a suitable atmospher and context, and in results improve the level of health and psychological well-being of students.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Internal and external developmental assets
  • psychological capital
  • psychological well-being
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