بررسی نقش تعدیل‌گر خودشفقتی و بخشش در رابطه‌ی بین تعارضات و تعاملات زناشویی با کیفیت زندگی زناشویی

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

2 دانشیار، گروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

3 استاد، گروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی ،دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

چکیده

کیفیت زندگی زناشویی بر سلامت روان، روابط خانوادگی و سلامت جسمی افراد دارد؛ بر این اساس شناخت عوامل موثر بر آن امری ضروری به نظر می­رسد. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی نقش تعدیل­گر خودشفقتی و بخشش در رابطه‌ی تعارضات و تعاملات زناشویی با کیفیت زندگی زناشویی در کارمندان متأهل دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی‌شاپور اهواز بود. روش پژوهش، توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه­ی آماری این پژوهش شامل تمامی کارکنان متأهل دانشگاه جندی‌شاپور اهواز بود که از بین آن­ها 200 نفر با روش نمونه­گیری در دسترس انتخاب شد. به منظور جمع­آوری اطلاعات، پرسشنامه‌ی کیفیت زناشویی (QMI)، مقیاس ارزیابی گرایش به بخشش (HFS)، مقیاس تعامل رابطه­ی انجمن تگزاس (TTRIS)، مقیاس تعارضات زناشویی (MCQ) و مقیاس خودشفقتی فرم کوتاه استفاده شد. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از روش‌های ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چندگانه و تعاملی استفاده شد. نتایج تجزیه‌وتحلیل آماری نشان داد که خودشفقتی و بخشش رابطه بین تعارضات زناشویی باکیفیت زندگی زناشویی را تعدیل می‌کنند. همچنین خودشفقتی و بخشش رابطه بین تعاملات زناشویی با کیفیت زندگی زناشویی را تعدیل می‌کنند. می­توان نتیجه گرفت که متغیرهای خودشفتی و بخشش نقش مهمی در رابطه­ی بین تعارضات و تعاملات زناشویی با کیفیت زندگی زناشویی زوجین دارند

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Moderating Role of Self-Compassion and Forgiveness in the Relationship of Marital Conflicts and Interactions With Quality of Marital Life

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fateme Amiri Murchegani 1
  • Abbas Amanelahi 2
  • Gholam Reza Rajabi 3
1 M.A. Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده [English]

Quality of Marital Life have a significant impact on mental, family, and even physical health of the individual and it is essential to identify the factors influencing them. The present study aimed to investigate the moderating role of self-compassion and forgiveness in the relationship between couples’ conflicts as well as their interactions and the quality of marital life in married employees of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. This study was a descriptive-correlational one. The statistical population included all married employees of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences among whom 200 individuals were selected using convenience sampling method. The Quality of Marriage Index (QMI), Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), Texas Tech Relationship Interaction Scale (TTRIS), Marital Conflict Questionnaire (MCQ), and Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF) were used collect data. Pearson correlation coefficient as well as multiple and interaction regression were used to analyze the data. The results of the statistical analysis revealed that self-compassion and forgiveness moderate the relationship between couples’ conflict and the quality of marital life. Self-compassion and forgiveness also moderate the relationship between couples’ interactions and the quality of marital life. It can be concluded that self-compassion and forgiveness play a significant role in the quality of marital life

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Marital conflicts
  • Marital interactions
  • Quality of Life
  • Self-compassion
  • Forgiveness
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