نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی
2 هیئت علمی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
3 استاد گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
4 عضوهیئت علمی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to designing and testing the model of the effect of family communication patterns and sensation-seeking with dependence on virtual space through basic psychological needs (competence, autonomy and communication). The design of the current research is correlation through structural equation modeling, which is a multivariate correlation method. The statistical population of the research includes all first grade high school students of Khorram Abad city, of which 290 were selected as a sample through a multi-stage cluster sampling method. The research tools include the questionnaire of addiction to virtual social networks in adolescents (Sadeghzadeh et al., 2019), revised questionnaire of family communication patterns (Ritchie & Fitzpatrick, 1990), sensation seeking scale (Aluja et al., 2010) and basic psychological needs scale (Sorebo et al., 2006). Evaluation of the proposed model was done through structural equation modeling and using SPSS and AMOS version 23 software. The results indicate the direct effect of family communication patterns and sensation seeking on basic psychological needs (competence, autonomy and communication) and dependence on virtual space, the direct effect of competence on dependence on virtual space, and the indirect effect of family communication patterns and sensation seeking on dependence on virtual space through basic psychological needs (competence, autonomy and relatedness). Also, the results showed that autonomy and communication do not have a direct and significant effect on dependence on virtual space.
کلیدواژهها [English]